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Local Storage using Persistent Volume and Claim


We can use disk space on a node by defining a PersistentVolume (see below) and then making a claim against that volume by specifying the storageclass name in the PersistentVolumeClaim.

  • Only one claim can be made against a volume.
  • File path (local.path) must exist for the volume to be usable.


Code Block
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: local-storage
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 10Gi
  # volumeMode field requires BlockVolume Alpha feature gate to be enabled.
  volumeMode: Filesystem
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Persist
  storageClassName: local-storage
  local:
    path: /var/k8s/LOCAL_STORAGE
  nodeAffinity:
    required:
      nodeSelectorTerms:
      - matchExpressions:
        - key: kubernetes.io/hostname
          operator: In
          values:
          - k8sworker1
          - k8sworker2
          - k8sworker3
          - docker-for-desktop
  
---
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: local-storage-claim
spec:
  storageClassName: local-storage
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 3Gi


Make our local-storage class the default

kubectl patch storageclass local-storage -p '{"metadata": {"annotations":{"storageclass.kubernetes.io/is-default-class":"false"}}}'

Make a claim using the default

Code Block
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: local-storage-claim
spec:
  storageClassName: ""
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 3Gi

Make a claim by specifying the storage class

Code Block
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: local-storage-claim
spec:
  storageClassName: local-storage
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 3Gi


Make any required folders on the worker nodes:

ssh k8sworker1

sudo mkdir -p /var/k8s/LOCAL_STORAGE

Repeat for all nodes requiring local storage.

From master node

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Using Default Storage Class with Prebuilt Persistent Volumes

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Code Block
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
  name: local-storage
  annotations:
    storageclass.kubernetes.io/is-default-class: "true"
provisioner: keystone/local-storage
volumeBindingMode: Immediate
reclaimPolicy: Retain
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: local-storage-1
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 2Gi
  volumeMode: Filesystem
  accessModes:
  - ReadWriteOnce
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Retain
  storageClassName: local-storage
  local:
    path: /var/pv1
  nodeAffinity:
    required:
      nodeSelectorTerms:
      - matchExpressions:
        - key: kubernetes.io/hostname
          operator: NotIn
          values:
          - master
---
...REPEAT UNTIL HAPPY ...


To use the default storage of the cluster, you just need to create a claim and specify "" for storageClassName.


Code Block
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: local-storage-claim
spec:
  storageClassName: ""
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 3Gi


GlusterFS

Gluster-kubernetes is a project to provide Kubernetes administrators a mechanism to easily deploy GlusterFS as a native storage service onto an existing Kubernetes cluster. 

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