Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

Table of Contents


...

Install Kubernetes


> sudo apt-get update
> sudo apt-get install -y docker.io


Install Curl

> sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https curl


Install Kubernetes

Code Block
curl -s https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
echo "deb https://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y kubectl kubelet kubeadm
sudo apt-mark hold kubelet kubeadm kubectl

...

Code Block
[config/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io/kube-apiserver:v1.13.1
[config/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io/kube-controller-manager:v1.13.1
[config/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io/kube-scheduler:v1.13.1
[config/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io/kube-proxy:v1.13.1
[config/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io/pause:3.1
[config/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io/etcd:3.2.24
[config/images] Pulled k8s.gcr.io/coredns:1.2.6


Disable SWAP

> swapoff -va

> vi /etc/fstab

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda1 during installation
UUID=e7b204f7-9f41-42d4-b55f-292990f4137a /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# swap was on /dev/sda5 during installation
#UUID=9ca9f4cb-876e-4e23-91a4-2f543b5537ac none            swap    sw              0       0


> reboot


...

Initialize Master

> sudo kubeadm init --apiserver-advertise-address <IP ADDRESS> --pod-network-cidr 192.168.0.0/16

...

Code Block
NAMESPACE     NAME                               READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
kube-system   coredns-86c58d9df4-8zk5t           1/1     Running   0          47h
kube-system   coredns-86c58d9df4-tsftk           1/1     Running   0          47h
kube-system   etcd-k8master                      1/1     Running   1          47h
kube-system   kube-apiserver-k8master            1/1     Running   1          47h
kube-system   kube-controller-manager-k8master   1/1     Running   1          47h
kube-system   kube-flannel-ds-amd64-fl5wp        1/1     Running   0          12s
kube-system   kube-proxy-88gdq                   1/1     Running   1          47h
kube-system   kube-scheduler-k8master            1/1     Running   1          47h


Install Dashboard

From the master node:

Code Block
> kubectl create -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/dashboard/master/aio/deploy/recommended/kubernetes-dashboard.yaml

secret/kubernetes-dashboard-certs created
serviceaccount/kubernetes-dashboard created
role.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/kubernetes-dashboard-minimal created
rolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/kubernetes-dashboard-minimal created
deployment.apps/kubernetes-dashboard created
service/kubernetes-dashboard created

...

Code Block
> kubectl -n kube-system describe secret $(kubectl -n kube-system get secret | grep admin-user | awk '{print $1}')

Name:         admin-user-token-s6x6d
Namespace:    kube-system
Labels:       <none>
Annotations:  kubernetes.io/service-account.name: admin-user
              kubernetes.io/service-account.uid: 7f55a022-1a05-11e9-a8cb-6c3be541582b

Type:  kubernetes.io/service-account-token


Data
====
namespace:  11 bytes
token:      eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsImtpZCI6IiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJrdWJlcm5ldGVzL3NlcnZpY2VhY2NvdW50Iiwia3ViZXJuZXRlcy5pby9zZXJ2aWNlYWNjb3VudC9uYW1lc3BhY2UiOiJrdWJlLXN5c3RlbSIsImt1YmVybmV0ZXMuaW8vc2VydmljZWFjY291bnQvc2VjcmV0Lm5hbWUiOiJhZG1pbi11c2VyLXRva2VuLXM2eDZkIiwia3ViZXJuZXRlcy5pby9zZXJ2aWNlYWNjb3VudC9zZXJ2aWNlLWFjY291bnQubmFtZSI6ImFkbWluLXVzZXIiLCJrdWJlcm5ldGVzLmlvL3NlcnZpY2VhY2NvdW50L3NlcnZpY2UtYWNjb3VudC51aWQiOiI3ZjU1YTAyMi0xYTA1LTExZTktYThjYi02YzNiZTU0MTU4MmIiLCJzdWIiOiJzeXN0ZW06c2VydmljZWFjY291bnQ6a3ViZS1zeXN0ZW06YWRtaW4tdXNlciJ9.btoYxamkG_dww0sht85C_txkXr6v0rwISzwkyGT1ivj9MIgrvBG0eF044VOihhWyqjv-lJQOpbFk3TnbDE4QWUr9aFyiQZo_qQGgqSj_NBKWuDw3N0KTjk_siB_3Zb4tOCGe9i0iJ3zwYxDlh5eAD_-YiY-yU8QKY85pJPbTqR4USWiHh4Saj4HEg0TM0EUIToCqF-u9qEF0Y51dc17VW3NKeCEIfarP4x893yzYRnNrbk8ItgjQqln6oQ2AH49dow28fUiGyUCcu1dazXrOr0A_j-Lg-5KaVkT6dXIU5SMMMlrhszrdmrK9akbEP3AdKRErVNosVR_afWdOo8lByA
ca.crt:     1025 bytes

Access the Dashboard by using the API proxy


From your local machine:

> ssh -L 8001:127.0.0.1:8001 <USER>@<IP>

...

 http://localhost:8001/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/https:kubernetes-dashboard:/proxy/.


Access the Dashboard using port forwarding 

From your local machine:

> ssh -L 8443:127.0.0.1:8443 <USER>@<IP>

...

Browse to:

https://localhost:8443

References

...